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BRAILLE Worksheets CLASS IV ENGLISH

Class IV • English • Santoor

Chapter 6 — Braille

Half-Yearly Examination Preparation Worksheet

📘 Full Chapter Coverage 🎯 Marks: 50 💡 Tap a button to reveal the answer

Name:  

Class/Section:  

Date:  

Marks: 50

A Let Us Understand the Lesson

Answer in one word or a short phrase. Try first, then tap Show Answer.

1. In which country was Louis Braille born?

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Ans: France

2. How old was Louis when the accident happened?

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Ans: Three years old

3. What was Louis's father?

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Ans: A blacksmith

4. What happened to Louis's eye?

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Ans: A sharp tool pierced his eye

5. At what age did Louis get admission to the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons?

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Ans: Ten years old

6. Where was the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons?

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Ans: Paris

7. Who invented 'Night Writing'?

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Ans: Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre

8. What was 'Night Writing' made up of?

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Ans: Raised dots and dashes

9. What did Louis Braille give to the world?

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Ans: The Braille alphabet

10. Braille is a method of reading through ____________.

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Ans: Touch

B Answer the Following

Answer in 1–2 sentences.

Q1. How did Louis Braille become blind?

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Ans: When Louis was three years old, he was playing with his father's tools. A sharp tool pierced his eye, and he became totally blind.

Q2. How did Louis learn letters at the Royal Institute?

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Ans: He learnt letters that were made with wood and cloth, and with pins arranged in pincushions. He learnt them by feeling them with his fingers.

Q3. What was 'Night Writing'?

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Ans: 'Night Writing' was an alphabet of raised dots and dashes. It was invented by Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre so that soldiers could read messages in the dark.

Q4. Why was 'Night Writing' not successful?

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Ans: It was too difficult and complicated to use. The raised dots and dashes were hard to feel and understand.

Q5. What did Louis Braille do with 'Night Writing'?

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Ans: Louis simplified 'Night Writing' and made it much easier to use. In this way he gave the world the Braille alphabet.

Q6. What is Braille?

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Ans: Braille is a method of reading and writing for people with blindness. It has one symbol (made of raised dots) for each letter of the alphabet and is read through touch.

Q7. Why does a Braille book require more space?

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Ans: Because the raised dots must be big enough and far enough apart for fingers to feel them clearly.

Q8. Why is a Braille book thicker than an ordinary printed book?

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Ans: Braille needs much more space than ordinary print, so the same text takes many more pages. That is why a Braille book is thicker.

Q9. Who can learn Braille?

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Ans: Both people with blindness and people with sight can learn Braille.

C Complete the Sentences

1. Louis Braille was playing outside his home in ?.

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Ans: France

2. Louis was ? years old when the accident happened.

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Ans: three

3. Louis's father was a ?.

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Ans: blacksmith

4. A sharp tool ? Louis's eye.

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Ans: pierced

5. Louis became totally ?.

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Ans: blind

6. In 1819, Louis was ? years old.

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Ans: ten

7. Louis was admitted to the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons in ?.

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Ans: Paris

8. Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre invented ?.

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Ans: Night Writing

9. 'Night Writing' was an alphabet of raised ? and ?.

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Ans: dots and dashes

10. Louis simplified 'Night Writing' and gave the world the ? alphabet.

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Ans: Braille

11. Braille is a method of reading through ?.

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Ans: touch

12. A Braille book is ? than a regular printed book.

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Ans: thicker

D True or False

1. Louis Braille was born in France. ______

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Ans: True

2. Louis's father was a teacher. ______

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Ans: False — he was a blacksmith.

3. Louis became blind because of an accident. ______

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Ans: True

4. Louis was ten years old when he joined the Royal Institute. ______

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Ans: True

5. 'Night Writing' was invented by Louis Braille. ______

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Ans: False — it was invented by Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre.

6. 'Night Writing' used raised dots and dashes. ______

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Ans: True

7. 'Night Writing' was very easy to use. ______

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Ans: False — it was very difficult to use.

8. Louis Braille simplified 'Night Writing'. ______

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Ans: True

9. Braille is read through touch. ______

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Ans: True

10. Only blind people can learn Braille. ______

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Ans: False — people with sight can learn Braille too.

E Choose the Correct Answer

1. Louis Braille was playing with his father's

  • a) books
  • b) tools
  • c) toys
  • d) clothes
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Ans: b) tools

2. Louis's father was a

  • a) doctor
  • b) teacher
  • c) blacksmith
  • d) soldier
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Ans: c) blacksmith

3. Louis became totally blind after

  • a) falling from a tree
  • b) an accident with a sharp tool
  • c) an illness
  • d) a fire
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Ans: b) an accident with a sharp tool

4. Louis was admitted to the Royal Institute when he was

  • a) 3 years old
  • b) 5 years old
  • c) 10 years old
  • d) 15 years old
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Ans: c) 10 years old

5. 'Night Writing' was invented by

  • a) Louis Braille
  • b) Charles Barbier de la Serre
  • c) Louis's father
  • d) a teacher
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Ans: b) Charles Barbier de la Serre

6. Braille is read through

  • a) hearing
  • b) sight
  • c) touch
  • d) smell
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: c) touch

7. A Braille book is thicker because

  • a) it has more pages
  • b) Braille requires more space
  • c) it is made of thick paper
  • d) it has pictures
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: b) Braille requires more space

8. Braille can be learned by

  • a) only blind people
  • b) only children
  • c) only teachers
  • d) people with blindness as well as people with sight
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: d) people with blindness as well as people with sight

F Match the Columns

Column AColumn B
1. Louis Braillea. France
2. Charles Barbier de la Serreb. Blacksmith
3. Louis's fatherc. Braille
4. Brailled. Night Writing
5. Louis's countrye. Reading through touch

Write your answers: 1 – ___   2 – ___   3 – ___   4 – ___   5 – ___

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Ans: 1 – c  |  2 – d  |  3 – b  |  4 – e  |  5 – a

G New Words

1. blacksmith – ______________________

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Ans: A person who works with iron — heating it and hammering it to make tools and other things.

2. blind – ______________________

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Ans: Not able to see.

3. pincushions – ______________________

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Ans: Small soft cushions in which pins are kept.

4. invented – ______________________

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Ans: Made or created something new for the first time.

Make sentences using the following words.

1. blind

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Sample: The blind man walked with the help of a stick.

2. invented

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Sample: Louis Braille invented the Braille alphabet.

3. blacksmith

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Sample: The blacksmith made a strong iron gate for our house.

4. touch

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Sample: We read Braille with the help of touch.

H Word Work

1. LIDNB → ____________

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Ans: BLIND

2. TCHOU → ____________

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Ans: TOUCH

3. NTEVINED → ____________

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Ans: INVENTED

4. MITHSACKBL → ____________

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Ans: BLACKSMITH

5. LALPHABET → ____________

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Ans: ALPHABET

6. HCTOU → ____________

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Ans: TOUCH

Find words from the chapter.

1. A person who works with iron → ____________

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Ans: blacksmith

2. The opposite of sighted → ____________

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Ans: blind

3. Something used for keeping pins → ____________

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Ans: pincushion

4. To create something new → ____________

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Ans: invent

5. The sense used to read Braille → ____________

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Ans: touch

I Listening / Sound Practice — the 'spl' sound

1. ___lash

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Ans: splash

2. ___it

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Ans: split

3. ___endid

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Ans: splendid

4. ___ace

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Ans: space

5. ___inter

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Ans: splinter

6. ___oon

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Ans: spoon

7. ___eak

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Ans: speak

8. ___in

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Ans: spin

9. Circle the words that begin with spl:

splash – spoon – splendid – school – split – smile – splinter – space

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Ans: splash, splendid, split, splinter

J Braille

1. What is Braille?

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Ans: Braille is a method of reading and writing for people with blindness, in which raised dots stand for letters and are read through touch.

2. How many letters of the English alphabet have Braille symbols?

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Ans: All 26 letters.

3. How is Braille read?

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Ans: It is read by moving the fingers over the raised dots — that is, through touch.

4. Why does Braille need more space?

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Ans: Because the raised dots must be large and far apart so that fingers can feel them clearly.

5. Can people with sight learn Braille?

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Ans: Yes, people with sight can also learn Braille.

✍️ Braille Practice — write these words using the Braille alphabet.

CAT⠉⠁⠞c = 1,4 · a = 1 · t = 2,3,4,5
MAN⠍⠁⠝m = 1,3,4 · a = 1 · n = 1,3,4,5
BOY⠃⠕⠽b = 1,2 · o = 1,3,5 · y = 1,3,4,5,6
JUG⠚⠥⠛j = 2,4,5 · u = 1,3,6 · g = 1,2,4,5

Your Name → __________________________

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Tip: Use the Braille alphabet chart in your textbook. Write each letter of your name as raised dots, then join them from left to right. For example, AMAN = ⠁⠍⠁⠝

K Grammar — Past Continuous Tense

Remember ⭐   One person/animal/bird → was + verb-ing (The boy was playing.)  |  More than one → were + verb-ing (The children were playing.)

1. Louis ______ playing outside his home.

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Ans: was

2. The children ______ reading books.

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Ans: were

3. She ______ writing a letter.

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Ans: was

4. They ______ playing kho-kho.

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Ans: were

5. The boy ______ running in the park.

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Ans: was

6. The birds ______ flying in the sky.

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Ans: were

7. Grandmother ______ hanging clothes.

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Ans: was

8. The squirrels ______ sitting on the clothes.

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Ans: were

9. He ______ singing a song.

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Ans: was

10. We ______ studying English.

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Ans: were

L Change into Past Continuous

Example: I am sleeping. → I was sleeping.

1. The dogs are barking at the stranger.

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Ans: The dogs were barking at the stranger.

2. Grandfather is searching for his spectacles.

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Ans: Grandfather was searching for his spectacles.

3. Sheeba is writing a letter.

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Ans: Sheeba was writing a letter.

4. He is singing a song.

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Ans: He was singing a song.

5. We are playing kho-kho.

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Ans: We were playing kho-kho.

6. The man is using his hands to push his wheelchair.

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Ans: The man was using his hands to push his wheelchair.

7. The girl is reading a book.

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Ans: The girl was reading a book.

8. The children are playing outside.

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Ans: The children were playing outside.

M Choose the Correct Form

1. The boy was / were playing.

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Ans: was

2. The girls was / were singing.

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Ans: were

3. She was / were reading.

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Ans: was

4. We was / were studying.

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Ans: were

5. The bird was / were flying.

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Ans: was

6. The children was / were laughing.

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Ans: were

7. Grandmother was / were cooking.

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Ans: was

8. The students was / were writing.

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Ans: were

N Picture Story / Cloze Test

Word Bank: was clapping | was scattering | were sitting | was hanging | was entering | was feeding

My friend Tarandeep told me an interesting thing yesterday. She 1 her friends, the squirrels and the sparrows. She 2 grains for them. Her grandmother 3 out the clothes to dry on a clothesline. Grandmother 4 the house when a strong wind began to blow. When she returned with the clothes pegs, she saw a wonderful scene! The sparrows and squirrels 5 on the clothes to prevent them from falling. Tarandeep 6 her hands with joy.

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Ans:
1. was feeding  •  2. was scattering  •  3. was hanging
4. was entering  •  5. were sitting  •  6. was clapping

O Application-Based Questions

Q1. Louis Braille faced a great difficulty, but he did not give up. What can we learn from him?

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Ans: We learn that we should never give up when we face problems. With courage, hard work and patience, we can turn our difficulties into something useful for others.

Q2. How can we help a person with blindness in school?

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Ans: We can read aloud to them, help them move around safely, describe pictures and scenes, keep their things in fixed places, and treat them with kindness and respect.

Q3. Imagine that there is no light anywhere for one whole day. What difficulties might you face?

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Ans: I would not be able to see where I am going, read a book, write properly, find my things or recognise people. I would need help for even small tasks.

Q4. Why should we be careful while using sharp tools?

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Ans: Sharp tools can cut or pierce our skin and even harm our eyes. Louis lost his eyesight this way, so we must handle such tools carefully and never play with them.

Q5. Why should we help children who have low vision?

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Ans: They cannot see clearly, so they need extra help and care. Helping them makes them feel included, confident and happy, and it is our duty to be kind to everyone.

P Eye Safety

Write five precautions to protect our eyes.

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Ans:
  1. Never play with sharp tools like knives, scissors or nails.
  2. Do not burst firecrackers near your face; keep a safe distance.
  3. Do not rub your eyes with dirty hands.
  4. Read in good light and keep the book at a proper distance.
  5. Do not watch TV or mobile screens for a long time; rest your eyes often.

Q Short Writing — "Louis Braille"

Hints: France • three years old • accident • became blind • Royal Institute • Night Writing • simplified it • Braille alphabet • reading through touch

Write 5–6 sentences.

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Model Answer:
Louis Braille was born in France. When he was three years old, an accident with a sharp tool made him totally blind. At the age of ten, he joined the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons in Paris. There he learnt about 'Night Writing', an alphabet of raised dots and dashes. Louis simplified 'Night Writing' and made it easy to use. He gave the world the Braille alphabet, which is read through touch. Even today, people with blindness all over the world read and write with the help of Braille.

R Exam-Style Comprehension

Louis Braille became totally blind after an accident when he was a young boy. At the age of ten, he got admission to the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons in Paris. There he learnt letters using wood, cloth and pins arranged in pincushions.

Later, Louis became interested in 'Night Writing', an alphabet of raised dots and dashes invented by Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre. Louis simplified it and gave the world the Braille alphabet.

1. When did Louis become blind?

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Ans: He became blind after an accident when he was three years old.

2. Where did Louis study?

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Ans: At the Royal Institute for Young Blind Persons in Paris.

3. What did he use to learn letters?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: He learnt letters made with wood and cloth, and with pins arranged in pincushions.

4. Who invented 'Night Writing'?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre.

5. What did Louis do with 'Night Writing'?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: He simplified it and made it easier to use.

6. What did Louis give the world?

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Ans: He gave the world the Braille alphabet.

S Higher Order Thinking

1. "A blind person taught the world to see." What do you think this sentence means?

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Ans: It means that Louis Braille, who could not see, opened the eyes of the world. He taught us how people with blindness can read and write, and he showed us that a person's ability does not depend on eyesight.

2. Louis Braille was only a teenager when he simplified 'Night Writing'. What qualities of Louis can you identify?

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Ans: He was intelligent, hard-working, patient, determined and helpful. He did not feel sorry for himself but worked to solve a real problem for others.

3. Why do you think reading through touch is useful for people with blindness?

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Ans: Because they cannot use their eyes to read. Their sense of touch becomes very sharp, so raised dots can be felt easily with the fingers. This lets them read, write and learn like everyone else.

T Quick Revision Test 📝

Answer without looking at the textbook.

1. Who was Louis Braille?

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Ans: He was the inventor of the Braille alphabet, which helps people with blindness read and write.

2. Where was he born?

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Ans: In France

3. What happened when he was three?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: A sharp tool pierced his eye and he became totally blind.

4. What was his father's profession?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: He was a blacksmith.

5. When did Louis join the Royal Institute?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: In 1819, at the age of ten.

6. What was Night Writing?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: An alphabet of raised dots and dashes that could be read in the dark.

7. Who invented it?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: Capt. Charles Barbier de la Serre

8. Why did it fail?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: Because it was too difficult and complicated to use.

9. What did Louis do?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: He simplified 'Night Writing' and created the Braille alphabet.

10. What is Braille?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: A method of reading and writing for people with blindness using raised dots.

11. How is Braille read?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: Through touch (with the fingers).

12. How many English letters have Braille symbols?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: All 26 letters.

13. Why is a Braille book thick?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: Because Braille needs more space, so the same text takes many more pages.

14. Who can learn Braille?

Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: People with blindness as well as people with sight.

15. What grammar topic is taught in this chapter?

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Ans: The Past Continuous Tense (was/were + verb-ing).

Half-Yearly Exam Challenge

1. Louis Braille became blind because of:

  • ☐ an illness
  • ☐ an accident
  • ☐ old age
  • ☐ a fever
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ an accident

2. 'Night Writing' consisted of:

  • ☐ letters and numbers
  • ☐ pictures
  • ☐ raised dots and dashes
  • ☐ colours
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ raised dots and dashes

3. Louis Braille:

  • ☐ rejected Night Writing
  • ☐ simplified Night Writing
  • ☐ destroyed Night Writing
  • ☐ stopped reading
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ simplified Night Writing

4. Braille is read using:

  • ☐ ears
  • ☐ eyes
  • ☐ fingers/touch
  • ☐ nose
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ fingers/touch

5. Select the correct sentence:

  • ☐ The boy were playing.
  • ☐ The boy was playing.
  • ☐ The boy was play.
  • ☐ The boy were play.
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ The boy was playing.

6. Select the correct sentence:

  • ☐ The children was reading.
  • ☐ The children were reading.
  • ☐ The children is reading.
  • ☐ The children were read.
Show AnswerHide Answer
Ans: ☑ The children were reading.

📌 Teacher's Exam-Focused Revision Checklist

Before the Half-Yearly Exam, make sure the child can:

  • Retell the story of Louis Braille
  • Explain the accident that caused Louis's blindness
  • Remember 1819, age 10 and Paris
  • Explain Night Writing and who invented it
  • Explain how Louis simplified Night Writing
  • Define Braille and explain why Braille books are thicker
  • Know that Braille is read through touch
  • Understand the Braille alphabet and write simple words in Braille
  • Learn the meanings of the New Words
  • Identify and use was/were + verb-ing
  • Change present continuous sentences into past continuous
  • Complete a paragraph using was/were + -ing
  • Answer questions about eye safety
  • Write a short paragraph about Louis Braille
  • Answer application and HOTS questions
Class IV • English • Santoor  |  Chapter 6 — Braille  |  Half-Yearly Examination Preparation

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